PRESS RELEASES
PUBLIC SERVICE ANNOUNCEMENT
(July 2006, St. John’s) – July 16th marks the
start of National Drowning Prevention Week in Canada.
According to the Lifesaving Society, drowning is the third leading
cause of
unintentional death for Canadians under the age of 60. The majority of
deaths
caused by drowning are preventable.
While out enjoying water
activities this summer, the Lifesaving Society urges all Canadians to
please
remember the following precautions: always wear a lifejacket while in
or near
water, keep children within arms reach when near or in the water, do
not
consume alcohol while boating, and learn lifesaving skills.
Together we can prevent
water fatalities.
For more information contact lifeguard@nl.rogers.com
or go to http://lifesaving.nfld.net/Press_Releases.html
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE\
Swim to
Survive – National Drowning
Prevention Week
St. John’s
(NL) – National Drowning Prevention
Week begins Sunday, July 16th and the Lifesaving Society
urges
Canadians to ensure their safety and the safety of others on, in, or
near the
water, is top of mind.
Drowning
remains the third leading cause of accidental death among Canadians
under 60
years of age. Boating activities
represent more than 30% of all drowning deaths.
In fact, more than 60% of all drowning deaths in Canada
occur
during recreational activities such as swimming, fishing, or boating.
Based on
five year trend data, alcohol is a factor in 42% of Canada
wide drowning deaths and men
are four times as likely as women to be a victim of drowning.
As part of
its summer Water Smart Campaign the Lifesaving Society is challenging
all
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians to Swim
to Survive. Starting July 16 - July
23 (National Drowning Prevention Week) and running through to September
4,
2006, the Lifesaving Society’s Swim to
Survive Challenge asks, “Can you pass the Lifesaving Society’s
Swim to
Survive Standard?”
Meeting
the
“Swim to Survive Standard” is an
important first step to being safe around water. This
standard defines the minimum swimming
skills needed to survive an unexpected fall into deep water. Contact your local facility for details.
Roll into deep water: The deep
water roll teaches the learner to orient themselves at the
surface after an unexpected fall.
Tread
water for 1 minute: Canadian waters are generally cold enough year
round
to trigger a gasping reflex on unexpected immersion. Treading water
teaches how
to support oneself at the surface and protect the airway.
Swim
50 metres:
Most drownings occur within 3 to 15 meters of safety. Because the
ability to
swim may be impaired by cold water, clothing etc., we use a 50m
distance as a
reasonable standard.
The
Lifesaving Society urges Canadians to:
Take
a lifesaving course and learn how to reduce the risk of drowning, as
well as
what to do if something does go wrong.
At a minimum, make sure everyone in your family can
achieve the Canadian
Swim to Survive® standard.
Always
wear a lifejacket or PFD when on the water.
Never
drink while boating.
Practice
safe boating procedures, and get your pleasure craft operator card.
Always
closely supervise children; keep them within arms reach and, whenever
possible,
chose to swim in an area supervised by a lifeguard.
The
Lifesaving Society trains more than 500,000 Canadians each year in
swim, lifesaving
lifeguarding and leadership courses.
Please visit us online at www.lifesaving.ca.
For media
information, and to download National Drowning Prevention Week video
and audio
psas, visit http://lifesaving.nfld.net/Press_Releases.html
Contact:
Jeanette Jobson
(709)
576-1953
Fact Sheet
Newfoundland and Labrador
Drowning
·
Drowning is the
third leading cause of unintentional death for Canadians under 60 years
of age.
·
Over 93% of
drowning victims in NL are men.
·
60% of all victims in the province are
between the ages 18-49.
·
At the time of
drowning, more than 53% of victims were engaged in recreational
activities.
·
Of these
activities, the most common were walking near water/on ice (28%),
snowmobiling (28%),
and powerboating and swimming (14%).
·
Over half of all
drownings in Newfoundland and Labrador occur during the late summer to winter
period (August
to December).
·
Alcohol was involved in
57% of drowning victims
and in 66% of ice-related drownings.
-
Lifejackets or PFDs were not worn on 54%
of drowning victims.
(Based on 2004 statistics, Lifesaving
Society, Newfoundland and Labrador)
Top of page
Canadian
Swim to Survive Standard
Swim to
Survive is a
Lifesaving Society survival training program. The Society defines the
minimum
skills needed by all Canadians to survive an unexpected fall into deep
water.
These are expressed in a skill sequence in the Canadian Swim to
Survive
Standard:
Roll into deep water → Tread
water for one minute → Swim 50
meters
Swim to Survive is aimed primarily at
children, but
people of all ages should be able to perform the Society’s Swim to
Survive
Standard.
As
part of its summer Water Smart Campaign the Lifesaving
Society is challenging all Newfoundlanders and Labradorians to Swim to Survive. Starting
July 16 - July 23 (National Drowning
Prevention Week) and running through to September 4, 2006, the
Lifesaving
Society’s Swim to Survive Challenge asks,
“Can you pass the Lifesaving Society’s Swim to Survive Standard?”
Meeting
the “Swim to Survive Standard” is an important first
step to being safe around water. This
standard defines the minimum swimming skills needed to survive an
unexpected
fall into deep water.
Contact
your local aquatic facilty and see if you
can meet the "Swim to Survive Standard" !
The
Lifesaving Society
·
Our National
Lifeguard Service certification is the only standard for professional
lifeguards in Canada.
·
The Society
certifies nearly to 500,000 Canadians annually in swim, lifesaving,
lifeguarding and leadership training.
Top of page
Background Information
The Lifesaving Society
works to
prevent drownings and water-related injuries through its training
programs,
drowning research, Water Smart® public education and aquatic safety
management
services.
The Lifesaving Society is
a volunteer-based, national
nonprofit organization, composed of tens of thousands of individual
members and
over 2,000 affiliated aquatic facilities, municipalities, waterfronts
and
schools. Established in England
in 1891 as The Swimmers' Life Saving Society, we became the Royal Life
Saving
Society in 1904. Today, we are the Lifesaving Society.
Teaching
Canadians to Save Themselves and Others
The Society certifies
close to 500,000
Canadians annually in swim, lifesaving, lifeguarding and leadership
training.
The Canadian Swim to Survive® standard outlines the basic swimming
skills every
Canadian should have. The Junior Lifeguard Club, the Canadian Swim
Patrol
program and the family of Bronze awards offer young people a
challenging
progression in lifesaving training.
Our
National Lifeguard Service
certification is the only standard for professional lifeguards in Canada.
Our
leadership training prepares candidates to teach others swimming and
rescue
skills and continue to promote drowning prevention.
Making
Canadians Water Smart®
The Lifesaving Society
works with
a number of partners to collect information on unintentional
water-related
deaths in Canada.
Each year, we publish The
National Drowning Report and provincial drowning
reports. Our annual drowning research focuses our Water
Smart® public
education efforts towards those people who are most at risk of drowning
and
toward those who can make a significant difference in drowning
prevention.
Setting
the Standard
The Society establishes
aquatic
safety standards and provides consultation on safety issues to the
aquatic industry,
the insurance industry and all levels of government. We also perform
aquatic
safety audits and serve as expert witnesses in legal cases involving
aquatic
safety.
With all
the experience in the world
The Lifesaving Society is
Canada’s
sole representative on the International
Life Saving Federation and the Royal Life Saving Society.
Our
international connections provide Canadians the best expertise the
world has to
offer.
Top of page
Boat Safe, Boat Smart - Wear It
For years the messages about
wearing your Personal
Floatation Device or PFD have been delivered by the boating safety
community.
“Boat Safe, Boat Smart – Wear It” and “It’s Your Life….Preserve It” are
familiar to all of us who enjoy time on the water. So why do we
continue to
ignore the message, putting ourselves, our loved ones and friends at
risk?
Across Canada,
89 percent of recreational boaters who drown each and every year were
not
wearing a lifejacket or PFD. Most of these drownings occur in small
open power
boats, accounting for 60 percent of these preventable deaths. A
majority of
these victims were males between the ages of 19 and 35, out for a day
of
fishing. An average of 140 unnecessary drownings occur every year, but
even
more startling is the fact that this figure is estimated to be 43
percent below the estimated actual figure due to
misclassification of drowning information when the statistics were
compiled.
Many
boaters who drown believed they are good swimmers, so having a PFD on
board and
within easy reach might seem good enough. But what good is a PFD that
is stored
under a seat or under the bow going to be when the unexpected happens?
Most
drownings happen when small boats capsize or someone falls overboard.
The PFD
that you leave behind is not much use, especially in cold water.
In Canada,
many
boaters like to extend their boating season as long as they can so the
water
temperatures at the beginning and end of season can be very chilly.
There are
also parts of this country where water temperatures remain cold all
year
around. We’ve all heard about
hypothermia which can lead to many problems such as disorientation and
rapid
incapacitation, but the real shocker is found in the new research on
sudden
cold water immersion.
Death
from sudden cold water immersion happens very, very quickly. Research
by Dr.
Michael Tipton, a leading expert in cold water immersion has shown that
the
“gasp reflex” from sudden immersion has led to more deaths than
previously
known. The reaction causes a sudden uncontrollable gasp, followed by
1-3
minutes of hyperventilation. The initial gasp can cause you to inhale
up to 2
litres of water, causing drowning. This volume of water will cause an
individual not wearing a PFD to sink and not re-appear. If the first
gasp of
water is not fatal, hyperventilation will lead to the rapid onset of
severe hypothermia
and death.
So
if the “gasp reflex” doesn’t get you initially, you still face the
effects of
hypothermia. In cold water your extremities will quickly numb making it
very
difficult to swim or to don a lifejacket in the water and rescue
yourself. The onset of the second set of
symptoms
leading to death by hypothermia can occur even if we end up in water as
warm as
60 degrees. Being in cold water for an extended period of time can
result in
severe hypothermia, which causes your body to begin shutting down,
resulting in
death from cardiovascular failure.
So the message is clear. Having your PFD
on before you end
up in the water will greatly increase your chance of survival. But most
boaters
don’t. The common reasons stated for not wearing a PFD are: “they’re
uncomfortable;” and “it’s not fashionable.” Well that doesn’t fly
anymore.
Things have changed and there is a new generation of PFDs and
Inflatable PFDs
that are much more comfortable than the old standard lifejackets, which
puts
these objections to rest.
In Canada there
are three common types of approved flotation devices for use by
recreational
boaters: Lifejackets, Personal
Floatation Devices (PFDs) and Inflatable PFDs.
Lifejackets
when worn properly will turn the user over face up, due to the use of
frontal
flotation and collars. All approved lifejackets are available in youth
and
adult sizes and must be red orange or yellow.
Approved
PFDs are lightweight, comfortable and available in a wide range of
styles and
colours, designed for the type of boating you do and conditions you
face. There
are PFDs for paddling, sailing, fishing and high impact PFDs for water
sports
and